Listed In: Spiritual & Religious Leaders
Birthdate: March 2, 1876
Sun Sign: Pisces
Birthplace: Rome, Italy
Died: October 9, 1958
Pope Pius XII, who led the Catholic Church from 1939 to 1958, held influential roles within the Church prior to becoming pope. During World War II, he was involved in diplomatic efforts such as the Reichskonkordat with Germany, though his actions concerning the Jews have sparked controversy. He was recognized for discreetly assisting victims of the Nazis, maintaining connections with the German resistance, and sharing intelligence with the Allies. Additionally, he issued significant decrees against communism and made ex cathedra statements. The cause for his canonization began in 1965, and he was declared Venerable in 2009.
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